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27 Dec
Exterior Doors: Complete Buying Guide

Exterior Doors: Complete Buying Guide

Author AORBIS Inc Categories Blog

When selecting exterior doors for commercial projects, renovation jobs, or bulk purchasing needs, it’s essential to recognize that not all doors are built alike. Factors such as materials, construction techniques, and design elements significantly impact security, energy efficiency, aesthetics, and durability.

This comprehensive guide is designed to help professionals, contractors, and bulk buyers navigate the complexities of choosing and maintaining high-quality exterior doors. Understanding the diverse options available will empower you to make informed purchasing decisions that meet your project requirements and adhere to compliance standards.

Types of Exterior Doors

Exterior doors are available in various configurations, each suited for specific functional and design needs. Identifying the right door for your entry points ensures optimal performance and visual harmony with the building’s architecture.

1. Front Entry Doors

The front door is the centerpiece of a building’s security and aesthetic appeal. A carefully chosen front entry door not only enhances curb appeal but also delivers strong security and energy efficiency. Opt for designs with insulated cores, reinforced frames, and premium locking mechanisms to ensure safety while maintaining interior comfort.

2. Secondary and Back Entry Doors:

Secondary doors, such as side or back entry points, are often chosen for practicality and ease of access. While they may not carry the visual weight of front doors, these entryways still require durability, weather resistance, and secure locking mechanisms. Whether you’re choosing an exterior door with a frame or a solid steel design, ensure it aligns with the building’s overall style and functionality.

3. Patio and French Doors:

Patio and French exterior doors with glass seamlessly connect indoor and outdoor spaces. Featuring large glass panes, these doors invite natural light, improve ventilation, and provide access to courtyards or decks. Look for energy-efficient glazing, thermally insulated frames, and robust weatherproofing to balance openness with security and performance.

4. Dutch Doors:

With their split design, Dutch exterior doors offer flexibility for ventilation and visibility. They’re ideal for settings requiring partial enclosure with added functionality. Modern Dutch exterior doors are available in diverse materials and finishes to match traditional and contemporary architectural designs.

5. Sliding Doors:

Sliding exterior doors with glass are a space-saving solution, ideal for areas with limited swing clearance. They provide expansive views and smooth access to outdoor spaces. High-quality sliding exterior doors come equipped with energy-efficient glass, reinforced frames, and durable tracks for long-lasting functionality and security.

Materials and Construction

The material composition of an exterior door plays a pivotal role in its performance, maintenance, and longevity. Factors like project’s location, climate, and intended use should guide the choice of materials to ensure the door meets both functional and aesthetic needs.

1. Wood Doors:

Wooden exterior doors offer timeless warmth and character, making them a popular choice for both residential and commercial projects. Solid hardwoods like mahogany or oak are prized for their durability, while engineered wood cores enhance stability and resist warping. Proper sealing, painting, or staining ensures long-term weather resistance and aesthetic appeal. Whether you’re designing traditional homes or contemporary spaces, wood is a classic, customizable material that pairs seamlessly with diverse architectural styles.

2. Steel Doors:

Known for their exceptional strength and security, steel exterior doors are ideal for high-traffic or commercial settings. They often feature energy-efficient foam cores and reinforced frames to maintain interior temperatures. Resistant to cracking and warping, steel doors offer a reliable, low-maintenance option. Available in smooth finishes with a range of color coatings, they provide enhanced curb appeal while meeting demanding security requirements.

3. Fiberglass Doors:

Combining durability, energy efficiency, and low maintenance, fiberglass exterior doors are a versatile option for both residential and commercial applications. These doors resist dents, scratches, and extreme weather conditions, making them perfect for harsh climates. Many fiberglass designs replicate the look of wood grain, delivering a premium aesthetic without the upkeep. Their energy-efficient properties also contribute to lower heating and cooling costs, making them an environmentally conscious choice.

4. Aluminum and Glass Doors:

Aluminum and glass exterior doors exude a modern, minimalist appeal. With thermally improved frames and insulated glazing, they balance energy efficiency with an abundance of natural light. These doors are often selected for commercial buildings or sleek, contemporary residences. Their streamlined appearance enhances open spaces while maintaining functional performance.

5. Composite Materials:

Composite exterior doors offer a balanced combination of durability, insulation, and aesthetic variety. By blending materials like wood fiber, PVC, and fiberglass, these doors resist moisture, rot, and pests, ensuring long-lasting performance. Composite doors are an excellent choice for projects requiring versatile designs that complement diverse architectural styles, all while minimizing maintenance.

Door Configurations

The configuration of an exterior door impacts installation complexity, customization opportunities, and overall project efficiency. Understanding these options helps streamline both new construction and renovation projects.

1. Pre-Hung Doors:

Pre-hung exterior doors are sold as a complete unit, including a pre-installed frame, hinges, weather-stripping, and often thresholds. This ready-to-install option simplifies the process, ensuring a proper seal and minimizing measurement errors. Ideal for large-scale renovations or new builds, pre-hung doors save time and maintain consistency, especially in bulk installations.

2. Slab Doors:

A slab exterior door consists solely of the door panel without any pre-installed frame or hardware. While installation requires careful measurements and skill, slab doors offer unmatched customization in design, finish, and hardware. Slab doors are ideal for renovations, historical restorations, or where only the door panel needs replacement.

Energy Efficiency and Insulation

In today’s energy-conscious environment, choosing an exterior door that supports thermal efficiency can have a significant impact on utility costs and occupant comfort.

1. Understanding R-Values and U-Factors:

R-Values and U-Factors are critical metrics when evaluating an exterior door’s energy performance. A higher R-Value indicates better insulation, while a lower U-Factor means reduced heat loss. Choosing doors with optimal ratings ensures better energy savings and compliance with green building standards.

2. Weather-stripping and Seals:

Quality weather-stripping and seals are essential for energy-efficient exterior doors. These components prevent drafts, moisture infiltration, and heat loss by maintaining a tight perimeter seal. Look for doors equipped with durable, energy-rated weather seals that stand the test of time.

3. Glazing Options:

For exterior doors with glass inserts, glazing plays a crucial role in energy efficiency. Double- or triple-pane glass, low-E coatings, and inert gas fills improve insulation while reducing UV damage to interiors. These features help maintain comfortable indoor temperatures, making them ideal for energy-conscious projects.

Security Features

When selecting exterior doors, security is often a top priority, particularly for commercial facilities or high-value residential projects. High-quality doors with advanced features help safeguard properties effectively.

1. Locking Mechanisms:

Advanced locking systems, including multi-point locks, heavy-duty deadbolts, or smart locks, provide enhanced protection for exterior doors. Choose hardware tested against forced-entry standards to ensure maximum security for both residential and commercial applications.

2. Reinforcement Options:

Reinforcing the door frame with steel plates, strike reinforcers, or heavy-duty hardware can prevent break-ins. Additionally, robust hinges with non-removable pins increase the durability and tamper resistance of exterior doors in high-risk areas.

3. Compliance with Safety Standards:

Ensure the selected exterior door complies with local building codes, fire safety requirements, and security regulations. Look for certifications that confirm the door’s quality, such as forced-entry resistance and fire safety ratings, to meet stringent project specifications.

Design and Aesthetics

The design and appearance of entry doors contribute significantly to a building’s value, curb appeal, and architectural harmony.

1. Style Compatibility

Select doors that align with the architectural theme, whether it’s Colonial, Craftsman, Modern, or Industrial. A well-chosen exterior door with glass can add elegance and enhance natural lighting while maintaining compatibility with the building’s style.

2. Color and Finish Options

Exterior doors are available in a variety of finishes, from factory-applied coatings to custom paint or stain options. Choose finishes designed to resist fading, peeling, or chipping to maintain their fresh appearance over time. A bold-colored or textured exterior door with frame can make a statement while ensuring durability.

3. Hardware Selection

Door hardware, including handles, knobs, kick plates, and hinges, adds both functionality and flair. Opt for rust-resistant hardware that complements the door’s style and finish. Durable, aesthetically pleasing hardware enhances the overall impression while maintaining consistent design elements.

Installation Considerations

Proper installation is key to unlocking the full potential of even the best exterior doors, ensuring optimal performance and durability.

1. Professional Installation vs. DIY

While DIY installation can be an option for straightforward projects, hiring professional door installers ensures precise measurements, proper alignment, and adherence to building codes. For commercial projects or wholesale orders of exterior doors, professional expertise helps maintain warranties and achieve consistent results.

2. Measurement Guidelines

Accurate measurements of rough openings, door frames, and thresholds are essential to avoid air leaks, water infiltration, and operational challenges. For bulk projects, meticulous measurements help streamline installation, ensuring each exterior door with frame fits perfectly.

3. Common Installation Challenges

Issues like unlevel floors, irregular framing, or structural inconsistencies can complicate the process. Address these challenges proactively to ensure the smooth operation and longevity of exterior doors across all entry points.

Maintenance and Longevity

Routine care is crucial to extend the service life of your exterior doors while preserving their appearance and functionality.

1. Routine Maintenance Practices

Regularly clean door surfaces, lubricate hinges, and inspect weather stripping to prevent wear and maintain performance. A well-maintained exterior door not only enhances curb appeal but also ensures proper insulation and security.

2. Material-Specific Care

Different materials require tailored maintenance. Wooden doors may need periodic sealing or refinishing, while steel and fiberglass doors benefit from occasional cleaning and protective coatings. Follow the manufacturer’s care recommendations for each type of exterior door to ensure lasting durability.

3. Identifying Signs of Wear and Damage

Watch for signs like rust, peeling paint, warping, or compromised seals. Timely repairs or replacements prevent further damage, preserving the energy efficiency and structural integrity of your exterior doors.

Buying Exterior Doors in Bulk

Purchasing exterior doors in wholesale for commercial, institutional, or large residential projects requires careful planning and consideration to ensure quality, value, and efficiency.

1. Supplier Evaluation

Partner with trusted door manufacturers and distributors known for high-quality exterior doors, robust warranties, and dependable customer service. Request product samples, review certifications, and read industry feedback to ensure the doors supplier meets your standards for bulk orders. For specialized options like exterior doors with glass, verify their energy efficiency and durability.

2. Cost Analysis

While bulk discounts are appealing, prioritize long-term value over short-term savings. Assess the lifecycle costs of the exterior doors—including purchase, installation, maintenance, and replacements—when making decisions. Opting for durable, energy-efficient options like exterior doors with frames can deliver better returns through reduced maintenance and energy savings.

3. Logistics and Storage

Proper storage and handling are critical to maintaining the integrity of exterior doors before installation. Store doors in a dry, temperature-controlled environment to prevent issues like warping, moisture damage, or finish deterioration. This ensures that each door arrives at the installation site in optimal condition.

Regulatory and Compliance Issues

Ensuring your exterior doors meet safety, accessibility, and regulatory standards is vital for professional integrity and project success.

1. Building Codes and Standards

Confirm that your selected exterior doors comply with local building codes, including wind load specifications, hurricane ratings (if applicable), and fire safety standards. Adherence to these regulations enhances occupant safety, prevents penalties, and reinforces your reputation as a reliable contractor or supplier.

2. Accessibility Requirements

Ensure that doors are ADA-compliant and align with universal design principles. Features like wider frames, low-threshold designs, and user-friendly hardware contribute to inclusivity, making the building accessible to all occupants. For options like exterior doors with glass, consider tempered or impact-resistant glass to maintain both safety and accessibility.

Conclusion

Choosing the right exterior doors requires a comprehensive strategy that integrates aesthetics, functionality, security, and compliance. By focusing on factors such as material selection, insulation, installation quality, and long-term maintenance, professionals and bulk buyers can make informed decisions. Partnering with reputable doors supplier like AORBIS Inc. can ensure adherence to regulatory standards will result in durable, efficient, and visually appealing doors. Ultimately, well-chosen exterior doors elevate a building’s performance, safety, and value while delivering long-term satisfaction for both clients and occupants.

11 Dec
The 16 Essential Door Lock Types for Securing Homes and Offices

The 16 Essential Door Lock Types for Securing Homes and Offices

Author AORBIS Inc Categories Blog

In 2023, the United States saw 1,347.2 thefts for every 100,000 people (according to Statista), highlighting the importance of strong security for both residential and commercial. For general contractors and architects, adding security features in their designs is a priority. It’s not just about creating attractive spaces; it’s also about preventing break-ins and theft.

A key part of improving security is choosing the right door lock types, which should be both functional and durable, while also fitting the style of the space. Whether it’s a home, office building, or factory, contractors need to understand the different types of locks available in the market to offer the best protection. This guide explores 16 different types of door locks, explaining how each one works, its advantages, and how it helps prevent theft and break-ins.

16 Door Lock Types: Uses, Advantages, and More

1. Deadbolts: Strong Security Locks

Deadbolts

Best For: Residential and commercial doors that require top-notch protection.

Deadbolts don’t rely on springs, making them harder to break into. These types of door locks use a solid locking mechanism, and are available in single, double, or lockable thumb-turn versions. These are ideal for exterior doors.

Advantages:

• Difficult to break or tamper with.
• Enhances security when paired with other locks.
• Easy to install and maintain.

2. Knob Locks: Ideal for Interior Doors

Knob Locks

Best For: Interior doors or areas that don’t need heavy security.

These are common door lock types found on many doors but aren’t strong enough for outdoor use. They work best in homes or offices where security isn’t a high priority.

Advantages:

• Simple to install.
• Perfect for low-security areas.
• Available in various styles to match room decor.

3. Padlocks: Portable Security

Padlocks

Best For: Gates, sheds, or situations where you need temporary security.

Padlocks are portable and can be used on gates, fences, or anywhere quick security is needed. These kinds of locks are available with either a key or a combination for locking.

Advantages:

• Easy to move around.
• Special designs make them tough to cut.
• Perfect for flexible, temporary security needs.

4. Mortise Locks: Heavy-Duty Commercial Security

Mortise Locks

Best For: Office doors, apartments, or glass entry doors.

Mortise locks are robust, designed for high-traffic doors, and are commonly used in commercial spaces. These lock types are built to secure thicker doors.

Advantages:

• Very durable, ideal for doors with frequent use.
• Can be used with both levers and knobs.
• Fits various door sizes.

5. Lever Handle Locks: Easy to Use and Stylish

Lever Handle Locks

Best For: Offices, public spaces, or areas needing ADA (Americans with Disabilities Act) compliance.

Lever handles are easier to use than round knobs, which makes them ideal for people with limited hand strength. These types of door locks are also stylish and practical for commercial settings.

Advantages:

• Accessible for people with disabilities.
• Sleek, modern design.
• Durable and resistant to wear.

6. Latch Locks: Effortless Security

Latch Locks

Best For: Gates, secondary doors, and childproof entryways.

Latch locks automatically secure doors with a spring-loaded bolt, offering a simple and a reliable solution for everyday use. These door lock types are a great choice when you need convenience and moderate security.

Advantages:

• Automatically locks your door
• Strong and hard to tamper with
• Simple, no-fuss operation

7. Smart Locks: Modern Security at Your Fingertips

Smart Locks

Best For: Tech-savvy homes and offices.

Smart locks let you control access remotely via your smartphone or biometrics, making traditional keys obsolete. Perfect for those who want something different among the many different kinds of locks available in the market and love the latest in security technology.

Advantages:

• Customizable access options
• Very difficult to hack or tamper with
• Great for high-tech setups

8. Disc Locks: Strong and Re-keyable

Disc Locks

Best For: Warehouses, offices, and high-security areas.

Disc locks offer top-notch security with the added benefit of being rekeyable without having to take them apart. These lock types are ideal for places that need extra protection, like storage facilities or high-risk locations.

Advantages:

• Easy to rekey
• Tough and secure design
• Perfect for high-risk areas

9. Electronic Locks: Keyless Convenience

Electronic Locks

Best For: Both home and business entry points.

With electronic locks, you can ditch the traditional key and use advanced tech for easy access. These kinds of locks are common in both homes and businesses where security and convenience go hand in hand.

Advantages:

• Auto-locks for peace of mind
• Works with smart home systems
• Easy to use

10. Single Cylinder Deadbolts: Simple and Secure

Single Cylinder Deadbolts

Best For: Exterior doors in homes.

These deadbolts have a key slot on the outside and a thumb turn on the inside, offering a great balance of security, affordability, and ease of use. These locks are perfect for keeping your home secure without hassle.

Advantages:

• Affordable and straightforward
• Easy to operate in emergencies
• Great for indoor locking too

11. Cam Locks: Ideal for Furniture and Cabinets

Cam Locks

Best For: Office furniture and custom cabinetry

Cam locks are small, cylindrical locks typically used in furniture. These types of door locks are versatile and come in various sizes and materials, making them perfect for a wide range of designs.

Advantages:

• Available in different sizes and materials
• Weather-resistant options available
• Easy to install in furniture

12. Venting Locks: Secure Sliding Doors and Windows

Venting Locks

Best For: Sliding doors and double-hung windows.

Venting locks are designed for sliding doors and windows, allowing you to control ventilation while keeping your space secure. These door locks are pick-proof and user-friendly.

Advantages:

• Pick-proof for added security
• Simple to use
• Allows dual-position locking for airflow control

13. Cylindrical Lever Locks: Built for High-Traffic Areas

Cylindrical Lever Locks

Best For: Doors in offices and institutions.

Cylindrical lever locks are durable and commonly used in high-traffic areas. These lock types are designed for both single and double-bore installations, making them versatile and reliable for frequent use.

Advantages:

• Quick to rekey
• Extremely durable for everyday use
• Flexible for different installations

14. Single Lever Locks: Easy and Safe

Single Lever Locks

Best For: Hospitals, schools, and commercial buildings.

Single lever locks combine a deadbolt and latch into one smooth mechanism, making them ideal for emergency exits. These locks also meet safety code requirements.

Advantages:

• Versatile and easy to use
• Compliant with safety codes
• Simple to install and operate

15. Double Lever Locks: High-Security and Stylish

Double Lever Locks

Best For: Secure residential or commercial doors.

Double lever locks offer extra protection with a dual-lever system that’s harder to tamper with. These door locks provide enhanced security and a modern, sleek look.

Advantages:

• Extra security with a dual-lever system
• Sleek, modern design
• Durable and stylish

16. Euro Cylindrical Locks: Extra Protection for Entryways

Euro Cylindrical Locks

Best For: Front doors and high-security entry points.

Euro cylindrical locks are often paired with multi-point locking systems for added security. These types of door locks are easily rekeyable and can support multiple cylinders, all controlled by one key.

Advantages:

• Easy to rekey
• Multiple cylinders can be controlled with a single key
• Thumb-turn options available for easier interior locking

Conclusion

In conclusion, selecting the right door lock among the different kinds of door locks available in the market is key to both security and the overall look and functionality of a space. Different types of locks serve different purposes, whether you’re securing a home, business, or industrial area. For example, deadbolts offer strong protection in high-security areas, while smart locks provide added convenience for modern homes. By understanding the different kinds of locks available, builders and designers can create spaces that are not only safe but also visually appealing. Ultimately, the right lock plays a crucial role in protecting people, property, and valuables from theft or break-ins.

At AORBIS, we specialize in providing expert guidance and premium-quality door hardware including secure devices tailored to your project’s unique requirements. With a vast selection of innovative and durable solutions, we help general contractors and architects secure their properties with confidence. From architectural specifications to installation under Division 8 & 10, our team ensures seamless integration of hardware into your designs. Explore why AORBIS is the trusted door hardware supplier for professionals nationwide and take the necessary step towards safeguarding your next construction project.

11 Dec
The AIA's Architect’s Journey to Specification report

The AIA’s Architect’s Journey to Specification Report

Author AORBIS Inc Categories News

The AIA’s Architect’s Journey to Specification report (2023) provides deep insights into how architects approach product specification, their preferred sources of information, and evolving trends in their interactions with product manufacturers.

Here are some key highlights:

1. Influence and Decision-Making:

Architects are primary decision-makers, with over 80% responsible for discovering and specifying new products. In small firms, architects hold the most influence, while larger firms involve specifiers, project managers, and designers more.

2. Information Sources and Learning Preferences:

Continuing education (83%) and manufacturer websites (79%) are top resources.

In-person learning, such as lunch-and-learns, is highly valued (77%). Younger architects lean more toward collaborative learning environments like industry associations and product libraries.

3. Impact of Firm Culture:

The pandemic has led to risk aversion, reduced collaboration, and less early product adoption. However, there’s increased openness to trying new materials due to supply chain challenges.

4. AI and Future Tools:

Around 20% of architects foresee using AI for research and specification, with younger architects and larger firms more open to integrating AI and BIM-based specifications.

5. Manufacturer Expectations:

Architects need responsive representatives and easy-to-navigate websites. There’s a gap between importance and satisfaction in areas like website navigation and BIM availability.

Click here to explore the AIA’s 2023 report, “The Architect’s Journey to Specification.”

About AORBIS Inc.

AORBIS Inc. is a leading provider of specification writing services with extensive experience in Division 8 and Division 10 supply materials. The company is dedicated to helping architects and spec writers produce precise, code-compliant specifications efficiently and reliably. AORBIS’s services are customized to meet the unique needs of each project, ensuring enhanced compliance, quality, and cost savings. For more information, contact us now.

03 Dec
Types of doors based on operations

Comprehensive Guide to Door Types by Operational Mechanisms for Architects and Builders

Author AORBIS Inc Categories Blog

If you’re a contractor, architect, or builder, understanding the different types of doors and their mechanics is key to making the best choices for your projects and clients.

In this blog, we’ll explore various door types based on how they operate: hinged, swing, sliding, rolling shutter, and revolving doors. Each type comes with its own set of advantages, making some better suited for certain situations. For instance, traditional hinged doors are straightforward and versatile, while revolving doors excel in high-traffic areas, keeping things moving smoothly.

As you go through this blog, you’ll discover design features, installation tips, and maintenance advice for each door type. This knowledge will empower you to select the right doors for any environment—be it commercial or residential projects—ensuring your projects not only meet but exceed client expectations. Let’s jump into the fascinating world of doors and see how they can enhance spaces, improve usability, and elevate architectural experiences.

Types of Doors Based on Operation Used in Building Construction

1. Hinged Doors

Hinged doors are the kind you probably picture when you think of a classic door. Made from solid wood or lightweight materials, they’re attached to a frame (known as the door jamb) with two or more hinges. If you’re dealing with taller or heavier doors, you might need to add some extra or sturdier hinges for extra support.

These doors are incredibly versatile, fitting a range of needs from front and back doors to interior and closet doors. They’re usually straightforward to install and budget-friendly, though prices can vary based on style and materials.

Hinged doors swing open along a vertical axis, making them easy to use. They do need a bit of space to swing, but overall, they’re low-maintenance and an economical choice for many different settings.

2. Swing Doors

Swing doors are designed to open easily in both directions. They have a frame with special springs that let the door swing open with just a gentle push or pull. Once you let go, the springs pull the door back to the closed position, much like regular hinged doors, but with the added benefit of moving both ways.

For safety, it’s a good idea to include glass panels or peepholes at eye level. This way, you can see if someone is coming from the other side, helping to avoid accidents. Swinging doors use double-action spring hinges, which keep the door closed when it’s not in use but allow it to door swing open freely. They can even pivot from the top for added flexibility.

You’ll often find swing doors in public spaces like offices and banks because they’re user-friendly and close automatically without needing power. They also help maintain a comfortable temperature and reduce noise, all while being sturdy enough to withstand the elements.

However, there are some things to consider. If a swing door opens inward, it could pose safety hazards, especially in busy areas. It’s important to ensure there’s enough space around the door so it can swing open smoothly without bumping into anything.

3. Sliding Doors

Sliding doors, often called bypass doors, open by moving sideways instead of swinging open. They run on tracks and guide rails, making them a great choice for spaces where every inch counts. You’ll frequently find them in commercial settings where both functionality and style are important.

These doors slide along a track, with trolley hangers at the top and rollers at the bottom to ensure smooth movement. Some exterior sliding doors even come with sensors for automatic opening and closing, adding an extra touch of convenience.

While sliding doors are easy to clean and save space, they do have a few downsides. They don’t do a great job of blocking sound, and if they’re not installed properly, they can get misaligned. The tracks can collect dust, and since they usually only open halfway, it can be tricky to create a tight seal against weather or noise.

There are various types of sliding doors, including bypass doors, surface sliding doors, and pocket doors. This versatility makes them suitable for different settings, like shops, sheds, garages, and offices where wider openings are beneficial.

4. Rolling Shutter Doors

Rolling shutter doors are commonly seen in warehouses, garages, shops, and storefronts. These robust doors consist of a frame, a drum, and a shutter made of interlocked steel slabs, called laths or slats, which are about 1.25 cm thick. The shutter rolls up around a pipe shaft (the “drum”) at the top of the opening.

To use the door, you simply raise it to open and lower it to close. For larger doors (over 10 square meters), you can add a motor for automatic operation, which makes it much easier to handle.

Rolling steel shutter doors provide excellent protection against theft, fire, wind, and hail, acting like a security curtain. They help keep your space safe and private while also shielding it from harsh weather. However, it’s essential to maintain them properly since they can rust over time, depending on the materials used.

5. Revolving Doors

Revolving doors feature a central shaft with four or more panels that rotate around it. This design allows people to enter and exit at the same time without bumping into each other. They move smoothly thanks to a ball-bearing system at the bottom.

The panels can be fully solid, entirely glass, or a mix of both, making it easier for people to see each other as they pass through. To enhance comfort, vertical rubber strips are added where the panels meet to block any drafts.

Revolving doors are particularly useful in busy public places like banks, libraries, and museums, where foot traffic is high. They help maintain a stable indoor climate by minimizing the amount of outside air that comes in.

However, while they look great and work well for handling crowds, revolving doors can sometimes feel a bit narrow and require some effort to push. It can also get a little tricky if two people try to enter at the same time.

Bringing It All Together

In conclusion, having a good grasp of the different types of doors and how they operate is essential for contractors, architects, and anyone involved in design and construction. By understanding each door’s functionality, you can make informed choices that enhance how a space works, feels secure, and serves its users.

At AORBIS, we get how crucial it is to select the right door for every project. As a leading door supplier in the USA, we offer a diverse range of high-quality doors tailored to meet the unique needs of contractors and architects. Our doors are not only functional and durable but also visually appealing, ensuring your projects truly stand out.

Whether you’re working on a new project, renovating an existing space, or searching for creative solutions for your clients, AORBIS, the best division 8 supplier is here to support you every step of the way. Explore our extensive types of exterior and interior doors collection and discover how we can help you create stunning spaces with doors that fit perfectly. For your next project, choose AORBIS—where quality and innovative door solutions come together to meet your needs.

25 Nov
Types of Doors Based on Materials

Types of Door Based on Materials: Ultimate Guide for Architects and Builders

Author AORBIS Inc Categories Blog

When it comes to building and design, doors play a crucial role in both functionality and aesthetics. There’s a wide variety of doors made from different materials, and understanding your options can help builders, architects and designers select the perfect fit for their projects.

For instance, wooden doors bring a classic, warm feel to any space, while glass doors add a sleek, modern touch and allow natural light to flood in. On the other hand, steel doors offer impressive strength and security. Each type of door has its own unique benefits and considerations, so it’s important to know the differences.

In this blog, we’ll explore the various types of doors based on their materials. We’ll cover their features, advantages, and ideal uses, helping you choose the right door for your needs. Whether you’re building a new home, renovating an existing space, or simply looking to upgrade, understanding your options will enable you to create a space that looks great and functions beautifully.

9 Types of Doors by Their Materials

1. Wood Doors

Wood Doors

Wooden doors are a favorite choice in construction for several good reasons. They not only look fantastic, but they’re also durable and versatile enough to match a variety of styles. Whether made from solid wood or engineered wood, you’ll find wood screen door designs that fit perfectly with different architectural themes.

Exterior Wood doors are excellent for insulation, which helps keep buildings energy-efficient. A wood door can be tailored in size, shape, and finish, giving each project a unique touch.

Quality wooden doors are tough and built to withstand everyday wear and tear, making them ideal for both indoor and outdoor use. That said, they do require some regular maintenance, like sealing and refinishing, to keep them protected from moisture and prevent damage over time.

Another perk of a wood front door is their ability to reduce noise, which is a big plus for homes or offices where sound control is important. When selecting wooden doors, contractors should consider the type of wood, the intended use, and the local climate to ensure longevity and performance. All in all, choosing the best wood to use for exterior front door is a smart choice that can elevate a building’s appearance while providing practical benefits.

2. Glass Doors

Glass Doors

Glass doors are becoming increasingly popular in homes and businesses, and it’s easy to see why. Front doors with glass offer a modern look and allow plenty of natural light to flood in, creating a warm and inviting atmosphere. With styles ranging from sliding to folding and hinged, they give designers plenty of creative options.

Sliding glass doors offer some real advantages. They create a seamless flow between indoor and outdoor spaces, which can enhance the overall feel of a building. Plus, they can make smaller rooms feel more spacious and open, which is especially beneficial in tight areas. When it comes to energy efficiency, modern frosted glass doors are equipped with features like double or triple glazing, low-emissivity (low-E) coatings, and argon gas filling. These technologies help regulate temperature, making them suitable for a variety of climates.

However, it’s essential to prioritize safety and security when installing glass entry doors. Using tempered or laminated glass can help minimize the risk of breakage, and following building codes is crucial. Proper framing and installation are also key to preventing issues like leaks or drafts. Maintenance is another important consideration. While glass doors are generally easy to clean, they do require regular upkeep to keep them looking their best. Overall, when installed with care, glass doors can be a versatile choice that significantly enhances both the aesthetic and functionality of a space.

3. Steel Doors

Steel Doors

Steel doors are a popular choice for both homes and businesses, and for good reason. They’re incredibly strong and secure, providing excellent protection against break-ins and harsh weather—making them ideal for exterior use.

One of the biggest advantages of steel doors is their low maintenance. Unlike wood or fiberglass, they’re less likely to warp, crack, or split, so they continue to look great and function well with minimal effort. Plus, they come in a variety of finishes, like paint or vinyl, allowing them to blend seamlessly with the overall design of a building. When it comes to energy efficiency, many steel doors offer insulation options that help keep the temperature stable, which is especially beneficial in extreme weather conditions.

Another important benefit is their fire resistance. Steel doors can be designed to meet specific fire safety ratings, adding an extra layer of protection in commercial buildings or apartment complexes.

That said, steel doors can be prone to dents and scratches, which might detract from their appearance over time. Proper installation is crucial to ensure they function effectively, especially when it comes to sealing to prevent air and water leaks. Steel doors are a practical choice for contractors seeking security, durability, and energy efficiency, making them suitable for a wide range of applications.

4. Artisan Made Steel Door Old Mission Style

Artisan Made Steel Door Old Mission Style

Artisan made steel door old Mission-style doors draw inspiration from the early 20th-century Arts and Crafts movement. They’re celebrated for their simple yet elegant designs and exceptional craftsmanship, often crafted from natural materials like wood and iron. These doors can bring a vintage charm to a variety of homes, perfect for those seeking a historic touch.

Artisan-made steel door old mission style take this classic aesthetic and elevates it with modern features, resulting in pieces that are both sturdy and stunning. Available in a range of finishes, they can be customized with unique details like intricate ironwork or a blend of steel and wood, creating a warm and inviting look.

By merging traditional craftsmanship with modern technology, these doors offer a perfect mix of beauty, security, and durability. They serve as striking focal points in both classic and contemporary settings. In short, artisan-made steel doors in mission style bring rustic elegance and quality, making any space feel truly special.

5. PVC Doors

PVC Doors

PVC doors are gaining popularity in construction for several good reasons. They’re durable, low-maintenance, and incredibly versatile. Made from polyvinyl chloride, these doors are lightweight yet strong, making them suitable for both indoor and outdoor use.

For contractors, PVC doors offer great advantages. They resist moisture, which makes them ideal for humid spaces like bathrooms and kitchens. Unlike wood, they won’t warp or rot, helping them maintain their appearance and functionality over time. This resilience is especially beneficial in areas with significant temperature fluctuations. Another plus is the wide variety of styles, colors, and finishes available. Contractors can customize PVC doors to match the specific look of a project, whether they want them to mimic wood or come in solid colors, providing plenty of design flexibility.

Installation is generally straightforward, and many PVC doors come pre-finished, saving valuable time on the job site. They also offer energy efficiency benefits by providing good insulation, which can help lower heating and cooling costs. While PVC doors are tough, they might not be as impact-resistant as materials like steel. It’s important for contractors to consider the specific needs of each project to determine if PVC doors are the right fit.

6. Fiberglass Doors

Fiberglass Doors

Fiberglass doors are becoming a popular choice for both homes and businesses. Made from reinforced fiberglass, these doors offer a great blend of strength, insulation, and aesthetic appeal. Fiberglass doors resist weather-related issues like moisture and temperature changes, so they won’t warp, crack, or split like wood. This means they maintain their appearance and functionality with minimal upkeep.

One of the standout features of fiberglass doors is their energy efficiency. Many are designed with insulation that helps keep heat in or out, which can lead to lower energy bills—especially valuable in areas with extreme weather. They’re also highly versatile in terms of style. Fiberglass doors can be crafted to look like traditional wood, giving you that classic feel without sacrificing the benefits of modern materials. With various styles, colors, and finishes available, there’s plenty of room for customization to fit different architectural designs.

Installation is generally straightforward, and many fiberglass doors come pre-finished or primed, saving time on the job site. However, it’s crucial for contractors to ensure they’re properly sealed and weather-stripped to achieve optimal performance. While fiberglass doors can be a bit pricier than some other options, their durability and energy efficiency often make them worth the investment.

7. Aluminum Glazed Doors

Aluminum Glazed Doors

Aluminum glazed doors are a sleek and stylish option that’s becoming increasingly popular for both homes and businesses. With their strong aluminum frames and large glass panels, these doors let in plenty of natural light and create a seamless transition between indoor and outdoor spaces.

The aluminum frame is incredibly durable—it won’t rust, corrode, or warp, making these doors suitable for various climates, especially in coastal areas where saltwater can be an issue.

Energy efficiency is another big plus. Many of these doors feature thermal breaks and insulated glass, which help keep temperatures stable. This can lead to lower heating and cooling costs, making them an excellent choice for eco-friendly projects.

Aesthetically, aluminum glazed doors offer a modern look that can enhance a building’s overall design. They come in a variety of colors and finishes, allowing for customization to match the project’s style.

Installation is generally straightforward, but it’s essential to ensure proper sealing and alignment to prevent air and water leaks. Contractors also need to consider the weight of the glass and frame, as this can influence the choice of hardware and the installation process.

While aluminum glazed doors may have a higher upfront cost compared to some other options, their long lifespan and low maintenance requirements often make them a cost-effective choice in the long run.

8. Hollow Metal Doors

Hollow Metal Doors

Hollow metal doors are a solid and secure option often found in commercial and industrial environments. Made from steel sheets with a honeycomb or polystyrene core, these doors are designed to handle heavy use and high traffic, making them perfect for places like schools, hospitals, and warehouses.

For contractors, the appeal of hollow metal doors lies in their durability and security. They’re resistant to impacts, fire, and unauthorized entry, making them ideal for exterior doors where safety is a priority. Many of these doors are fire-rated, which means they can help contain fires during emergencies.

Energy efficiency is another benefit, as these doors can be insulated to enhance thermal performance, potentially lowering energy costs. They also often come with weather stripping and seals to minimize air leaks.

Maintenance is relatively straightforward; hollow metal doors can be painted or finished to match the desired aesthetic, and their surfaces are easy to clean and repair if needed. It’s important, though, for contractors to select a finish that prevents rust and corrosion, especially based on the environment in which the door will be installed.

While hollow metal doors may be pricier than some alternatives, their long lifespan and security features typically make them a wise investment for commercial use.

9. Vinyl Doors

Vinyl Doors

Vinyl doors are a popular choice for both homes and businesses, and it’s easy to see why. They’re durable, low-maintenance, and resistant to a variety of environmental factors. Made from polyvinyl chloride (PVC), these doors are lightweight yet strong, making them versatile for many applications.

From a contractor’s perspective, vinyl doors excel at resisting moisture, making them ideal for humid areas like bathrooms and kitchens. Unlike wood, they won’t warp, crack, or rot, so they maintain their appearance and functionality over time. This durability is especially important in regions with changing weather conditions. Energy efficiency is another major plus. Many vinyl doors feature insulated cores that help minimize heat transfer, which can lead to lower heating and cooling costs. This is a great benefit for homeowners and building managers looking to save on energy bills. Aesthetically, vinyl doors offer plenty of options. They come in a range of colors and finishes and can even be designed to mimic wood or other materials, allowing for customization to fit various architectural styles.

While vinyl doors are often more affordable than some other options, they may not be as impact-resistant as materials like steel or fiberglass. So, it’s important to consider the specific needs of each project.

The Bottom Line

In conclusion, choosing the right door material is essential for both the look and functionality of any construction project. Different materials—like wood, glass, steel, PVC, fiberglass, aluminum, hollow metal, and vinyl—each have their unique benefits that cater to specific needs. For instance, wooden doors add a warm, customizable touch, while glass doors brighten up a space and create an open feel. Steel and hollow metal doors are incredibly sturdy and perfect for high-security areas. On the other hand, PVC and vinyl doors are low-maintenance and moisture-resistant, making them ideal for humid environments. Fiberglass and aluminum doors strike a nice balance between style and energy efficiency.

When selecting a door, it’s important to consider factors like climate, intended use, maintenance requirements, and your design preferences. By understanding what each material brings to the table, you can make informed choices that enhance spaces.

If you’re in the market for quality interior and exterior doors, AORBIS is a reliable door supplier that offers a diverse range of materials and styles. They prioritize durability, design, and energy efficiency. Choosing the right door supplier like AORBIS can not only help elevate the aesthetic of a building but also boost its overall performance and security—making them a smart choice for any construction or renovation project.

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